Primatology training: Internships and Field Expeditions 2003

Laboratory of Primatology

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Petra Wilbrink, Yasminda García del Valle, Joe Hawes, Sarie Van Belle, Seledonio (our field guide) and Manuel Oñorbe in the rain forests of the Biosphere Reserve of Montes Azules in Chiapas, Mexico, close to the Guatemalan border.

The Laboratory of Primatology is host every year to students from Mexican and foreign universities that participate in on-going research projects as part of academic internships that may last from 1 to 12 months. Students form part of field teams that assist in the census of wild populations of howler and spider monkeys in Los Tuxtlas and at other sites in southern Mexico. They also contribute to the development of field projects on the behavior and ecology of selected primate populations, including the gathering of contextual information such as habitat quality and state of conservation, geographic information, as well as collecting of biological material relevant to field projects. The projects in which these students participate are described in the main pages of this web site. These mainly deal with work with primates, but also with other mammals such as bats as well as birds and with the investigation of ecological processes such as the ecology of seed dispersal by mammals and its impact in rain forest regeneration.

During 2003 the following students are participating in academic internships: Sarie Van Belle (University of Ghent, Belgium), Pola Abaza (Free University of Berlin; Germany), Petra Wilbrink (Wagenigen University, The Netherlands), Joseph Hawes (Nottingham University, Great Britain), Manuel Oñorbe (Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain), They all have their undergraduate degrees and will be pursuing graduate studies shortly. The following images were taken during our month-long last expedition to various sites south of Los Tuxtlas (see map in main page on primates) where, along with Mexican students, interns assisted in censusing primate populations and in collecting fecal samples for studies of DNA and parasite loads.

 

During 2003 the following students are participating in academic internships: Sarie Van Belle (University of Ghent, Belgium), Pola Abaza (Free University of Berlin; Germany), Petra Wilbrink (Wagenigen University, The Netherlands), Joseph Hawes (Nottingham University, UK), Manuel Oñorbe (Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain), Katie Beranek (Notre Dame University, USA), Liz Shaw (Bristol University, UK). They all have their undergraduate degrees and will be pursuing graduate studies shortly. The following images were taken during our month-long last expedition to various sites south of Los Tuxtlas (see map in main page on primates) where, along with Mexican students, interns assisted in censusing primate populations and in collecting fecal samples for studies of DNA and parasite loads.

Katie Beranek and Liz Shaw on their way to work with a howler monkey population living in a cacao plantation. Behavioral observations and survey work are the main focus of research assisted by Katie and Liz.


Katie and Liz at the cacao plantation in southern Mexico observing and recording howler monkey behavior and collecting fecal samples for assessment of parasite load.  

Shelly Lachish, Biologist from Queensland, Australia assisting our research in southern Mexico, surveying wild primates and bat populations and assessing genetic parameters using non invasive techniques in populations of howler monkeys

Shelly, Sarie, Liz, Katie and Joe posing with the research truck before leaving for the Yucatan peninsula to work with bats and spider monkeys

Team on its way !


Expedition March-April 2003

Itinerary followed by our research team in our month-long + expedition in March of 2003. We travelled about 4000 km of roads, worked in six sites (stopping over in Palenque, Chiapas # 3 in map), in the sequence indicated by the numbers in the map (1 = Comalcalco, Tabasco, 2 = El Tormento, Campeche, Montes 4 = Azules reserve, Chiapas, 5 = Calakmul, Campeche, 6 = Punta Lagunas, Yucatan, 7 = Celestum reserve, Campeche/Yucatan. At these sites primate populations were surveyed to obtain fecal samples for DNA extraction and parasite load studies, and conducted censuses of the primate populations. At the Celestum reserve (7), using mist nets, we censused the bat population in a naturally fragmented ecosystem (Petenes). In the Montes Azules reserve (4) we also conducted a 30 km long river survey (Lacantum River) of primate populations.

Lacantum river in southern Chiapas, about 10-20 km from the border with Guatemala. The forest in the background is the Montes Azules biosphere reserve (Lacandon forest).

Manuel Oñorbe

Sarie Van Belle and Joe Hawes georeferencing a study site using a GPS and compass

Joe Hawes interacting with a female coati (Nasua narica) in the rain forests of southern Mexico

Sarie Van Belle, Petra Wilbrink and Yasminda García del Valle

In search of primates in the rain forests of Campeche

The "horizontal" technique developed by Manuel Oñorbe to study howler and spider monkeys


Surveys of primates by interns involves difficult crossings...the majority make it across!

Manuel Oñorbe and Petra Wilbrink

Sarie Van Belle

Yasminda García del Valle


A poor imitation of a howler monkey climbing skills by Manuel Oñorbe!

 

Sarie Van Belle always happy when collecting monkey fecal samples!

Joe Hawes dry dock adventures in the Montes Azules reserve, waiting for the river to rise!

In search of primates in Rio Lacantún, Chiapas (Joe looks happier!)


In most of the sites investigated we have the assistance of local people as field guides. These people are extremly knowledgable about the rain forest and the relationship we mantain with them as the work is carried out is an important linkage of our field research with the local inhabitants.

Domingo, our field guide in Los Tuxtlas

Seledonio (left), our field guide in the Montes Azules biosphere reserve in Chiapas (here, navigating the Lacantum river with our team in search of primates).

Our youngest field guide a Mayan boy, 10 years old, with an extremly high knowledge of spider monkey behavior and of rain forest trees.

 

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